History of Government in South Kalimantan

History of Government in South Kalimantan is expected to begin when the Royal Cape Castle stands about 5-6 century AD. This kingdom is located quite strategically in Meratus Feet on the river bank and big that later became a fairly advanced airports. Kingdom of the Cape Castle can also be called the Kingdom Kahuripan, which is well known as the first container hybridization, ie tribal mixing with all its components. After the State Dipa kingdom stand built migrants from Java.

In the 14th century the Empire State Daha who appear to have elements of Javanese culture due to the silting of the river in the territory of Dipa . An attack of this Dipa kingdom destroy Java. To save, a new dynasty Maharaja leader Sari Kaburangan immediately ascended the throne and moved the seat of government in the downstream direction, ie toward the sea in Muhara Rampiau . State Dipa spared from total destruction, can even organize themselves into larger with the name of the State Daha king as the main leader. State Daha eventually declined with the advent of the power struggle that took place since the lifting arms of the Prince of Ocean estuary, as well as build the house of the duke who is in the estuary.

The main leader of the duke named STILL . While the residence of the STILL called BANDARMASIH . Raden Ocean establish Kuwin riverside palace for the duke STILL . The city later named BANJARMASIN , which is derived from the word BANDARMASIH .Banjarmasin kingdom developed into a major maritime kingdom until the late 18th century . History changed when the Dutch destroyed the palace Banjar in 1612 by the king when it Panembahan Marhum Banjarmasin, the center moved to the Wood royal Tangi , which is now the town Martapura.Early 19th century, England began to look Borneo after expelling the Dutch in 1809 . Two years later put the resident to Banjarmasin is Alexander Hare . But its power is not long , because the Dutch again.

The new round of South Kalimantan history begins with the rise of the people against the Dutch . Prince Antasari as a leader brave people. He died on October 11, 1862 , and his descendants continued to form the Kingdom PEGUSTIAN as Banjarmasin, which finally abolished Marsose Malay Dutch army, while Sultan Muhammad Seman who become leaders died in battle. Since then, South Kalimantan controlled entirely by the Dutch.

This area is divided into a number of department , namely Banjarmasin , Amuntai and Martapura . Furthermore, based on the organic division of Indische Statute 1913 , South Kalimantan is divided into two section , the Banjarmasin and Upper River . 1938 was also formed with capital gouverment Borneo Banjarmasin and First Governor dr . Haga .After the independence of Indonesia , Kalimantan province made ​​its own with Governor Ir . Prince Mohammed Noor . The history of government in South Kalimanatn also characterized by the formation of the organization the Indonesian Navy ( Navy ) Division IV in Mojokerto , East Java, which unites strength and fighters from Borneo who were in Java .With the signing of the Treaty Linggarjati causes apart from the Indonesian Kalimantan. In this state IV Navy leaders take steps to sovereignty as the Indonesian part of Borneo, through a proclamation signed by the Governor Hasan Basry Navy Kandangan May 17, 1949 in which it stated that the Indonesian people in South Kalimantan Governor to proclaim the establishment of the Navy soldiers surrounding the entire area South Kalimantan. The area was declared a part of the territory of Indonesia according proclamation of independence on August 17, 1945. The efforts made over the counter perceived as an attempt by the establishment of the Dutch Council of Banjar.

Following the return of Indonesia to form a unitary state administration in the area of life are also experiencing penataaan . In Kalimantan, an arrangement which include split into 3 regions Kalimantan province of West Kalimantan respectively, the South East and as outlined in the Act No.25 of 1956.Under Act 21 of 1957, most of the area west and north of South Kalimantan Central Kalimantan made. While the Act No.27 of 1959 separated the northern part of the area Kotabaru district and bring it into the power of East Kalimantan. Since then South Kalimantan region no longer changes, and remain as they are. As the Law No.25 of 1956 which is the basis of the formation of the South Kalimantan Province was amended by Act 10 of 1957 and Act 27 of 1959.